Wells Fargo is embroiled in a lawsuit alleging involvement with an aiding and abetting case associated with a $300 million Ponzi scheme, which targeted more than 1,000 investors, mainly senior citizens, who were left both penniless and with minimal life savings.
The American financial giant, based in San Francisco, is accused of aiding the ‘scheme operators’ in diverting funds from proposed class members to ‘maximize assets’ and generate revenue, per a case filed on June 4, 2024, in the US District Court for the Southern District of Florida.”
Wells Fargo was allegedly aware of the scheme from 2011 until 2021 and assisted the alleged perpetrators, Marshal Seeman, Eric Holtz, and Brian Schwartz, who used multiple entities to dupe the investors, according to the lawsuit.
The plaintiff, Fanny Millstein, claims Wells Fargo was the scheme’s primary bank.
“By recklessly pursuing its objectives to maximize assets held, and to generate account- and transfer-related revenue and compensation, Wells Fargo and its employees substantially assisted the Scheme’s fraud, the lawsuit states.
The perpetrators purportedly represented to the investors that death benefits from life insurance policies issued to third parties—known as ‘Stranger-Originated Life Insurance’ (STOLIs)—would pay interest amount and ultimately return their principal, according to the complaint.
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However, the perpetrators allegedly used a significant portion of the new investor funds to pay off existing investors, unjustifiably incurred and paid fees, and other expenses.
Millstein avers that such STOLIs were actually collateral for the notes, and that entities like Centurion Insurance Group LLC fraudulently pledged or transferred many of the STOLIs to other lenders. The complaint avers that the bank gave substantial assistance to advance the scheme, wearing its hats as Trustee, Securities Intermediary, and Depository Bank.
Both Millstein and Wells Fargo were actively observing the perpetrators’ actions, knowing they were involved in the scheme. However, the bank did not interfere, but instead went on to further the fraud and gain from it.
Allegations in the complaint, which has been filed seeking class certification, damages, civil penalties, interest pre- and post-judgment, and the return of income and fees retained by Wells Fargo, are of aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, aiding and abetting fraud, and unjust enrichment.